The mantra of Brihaspati, Jupiter

the name mantra and the Navagraha Stotram verse for Brihaspati, Jupiter

What the tradition reads

The Vedic tradition gives Brihaspati, called also Guru, Jupiter, the name mantra Om Gurave Namah, or in a fuller form Om Brihaspataye Namah. Wikipedia's own table of the nine grahas assigns Brihaspati's mantra to Thursday, the same day the Western system assigns to Jupiter, and lists yellow sapphire as the stone associated with this graha in that same table, a factual pairing this entry records without prescribing that stone as a remedy. The verse from the Navagraha Stotram attributed to Vyasa reads Devanam cha rishinam cha gurum kanchana sannibham, buddhi bhutam trilokesham tam namami brihaspatim, rendered plainly as a bow to Brihaspati, teacher of the gods and the seers, golden in colour, the embodiment of intelligence, and lord of the three worlds, a description the tradition reads as fitting a graha it treats as the most benefic and the most trusted of counsellors, the significator of wisdom, expansion, and rightly guided fortune. The tradition recites both the name mantra and this fuller verse for whoever stands in a Jupiter dasha or antardasha, or whose lagna lord is Jupiter, seeking to draw on or steady this graha's own natural influence; this corpus has found no reachable source describing a specific finger, metal, trial period or bead count for the practice, and leaves that detail out rather than state a ritual instruction no source here confirms.

The story

Brihaspati's office as teacher of the gods, named directly in his own Navagraha verse, sits within a much older layer of Vedic literature: Wikipedia's account of the Navagraha traces the conceptual roots of the whole nine graha system back to the Rig Veda and the Atharvaveda, which speak of the Sun, Moon and several stars generally as cosmic agents influencing the earth, though the page is careful to note that no organised group of nine planetary deities is yet attested in those earliest texts, so this entry does not claim the Rig Veda itself names Brihaspati or describes him individually. The epithet lord of the three worlds gives Brihaspati a scope beyond mere planetary influence, reading him as presiding over heaven, earth and the underworld together, a totality the tradition's later astrological use narrows, in practice, to the single chart of one person, where Jupiter is nonetheless still read as the most far reaching of the classical planets. The Navagraha Stotram's verse to Brihaspati is recited today both in private practice, especially by those whose own Jupiter is weak or who wish to strengthen its natural benefic influence, and in the wider Grahshanti ceremony Wikipedia describes, in which a priest invokes all nine grahas at a prepared altar and makes offerings of ghee, grains and sesame through a fire ritual on behalf of the person the rite is performed for. The verse given here matches the text preserved at sanskritdocuments.org, a long running project archiving Sanskrit devotional texts in transliteration.

Written from

Corpus key mantra:Jupiter.